The climate of Chile
Chile is a long-drawn country in the south-west of the continent of
South America. With a length of of approximately four-and-a-half
thousand kilometers Chile is the longest country in the world. Chile
is situated along the Andes mountains: the west is costal area along
the Pacific and the east is the western half of the Andes, which in
the south almost imperceptibly changes into Tierra del Fuego, an
archipelago with a cool maritime climate (type Cfc according to the
Koeppen climate classification), Where the weather is for only few
people inviting enough to settle here permanently. More to the north
Chile shows a transition to respectively a moderate maritime climate,
a moderate Mediterranean climate, a cold steppe climate and a cold
desert climate. The outermost north-western tip has, based on an
average annual temperature, a warm desert climate. The most elevated
sites in the Andes have a high mountain climate (type EH), with which
the temperature is below freezing-point almost the entire year and on
the mountaintops there is everlasting snow.
Climate information of places and areas in Chile
The climate information on this page is only brief. Specific
information about weather and climate can be found on the climate
pages per area or town. As for Chile the following climate
information is available:
4 seasons
Chile has four seasons, which are opposite to our seasons. This is due
to the fact that Chile lies on the southern hemisphere. The summer
lasts from December up to and including February, the autumn from
March up to and including May, the winter from June up to and
including August and the spring from September up to and including
November. The differences within the seasons are characterized by on
the one hand the differences in temperature, on the other by the
amount of precipitation. The winter is the wet season, particularly in
the south of Chile, the summer is the drier period. The total amount
of precipitation varies enormously in Chile. Thus in
Valdivia,
situated in Central Chile, ample 2700 millimeters of rain is
registered yearly, whereas Iquique has to be content with a yearly
amount of only 0,3 millimeters, with which this town, situated in the
north of Chile, is extremely dry. Right down in the south, in Tierra
del Fuego, the amount of precipitation decreases compared with the wet
part south of the capital of Santiago. The extreme south of Chile does
not show differences worth speaking of with regard to the monthly
amount of precipitation, but the temperatures do indicate the
differences between the seasons.
Climate figures
Scattered over Chile you find different climate data and
temperatures. The data in the table below go for the capital of
Santiago and cannot be considered an average for the country. Visit
the individual climate information pages for the climate data of other
places in Chile.
More climate information
Climate figures come in handy, but do not offer a complete impression
of the climate and the possible weather circumstances within a certain
period. How big the chance is of wintry weather, (extreme) heat or
hurricanes cannot often be found in figures. Therefore we monthly
offer useful extra climate information. The information below goes for
the capital of Santiago. For information about particular areas and
places in Chile please visit the specific climate pages of those
places and/or areas.
Disclaimer
The information at this site was carefully composed from climate data collected by meteorological services, meteorological offices, climate experts and other sources. “More climate info” is based on statistics, climate data and personal experience. No rights can be derived from this site. Weather has no memory and gives no guaranties. Nothing is as changeable and unpredictable as the weather. The authors of this site feel in no way responsible for any damages caused by misinterpretation or other circumstances that may influence your holiday or trip to a certain destination. We provide information, it’s up to the reader to use it to it’s benefit.
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